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・ Dominance (genetics)
・ Dominance and submission
・ Dominance drawing
・ Dominance hierarchy
・ Dominance order
・ Dominance signal
・ Dominance-based rough set approach
・ Dominant (music)
・ Dominant cadence
・ Dominant Clearbody budgerigar mutation
・ Dominant culture
・ Dominant design
・ Dominant estate
・ Dominant Factor Test
・ Dominant functor
Dominant Grey budgerigar mutation
・ Dominant ideology
・ Dominant Legs
・ Dominant logic
・ Dominant minority
・ Dominant narrative
・ Dominant parallel
・ Dominant portion
・ Dominant position
・ Dominant response
・ Dominant scale
・ Dominant seventh chord
・ Dominant seventh flat five chord
・ Dominant seventh sharp ninth chord
・ Dominant Species


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Dominant Grey budgerigar mutation : ウィキペディア英語版
Dominant Grey budgerigar mutation
The Dominant Grey budgerigar mutation, often called the Australian Grey or simply Grey, is one of approximately 30 mutations affecting the colour of budgerigars. It is the basis of the Grey-Green and Grey standard varieties.
== Appearance ==

The Dominant Grey mutation transforms the wild-type Light Green into the Grey-Green variety and the Skyblue into the Light Grey variety. The body colour of the Grey-Green is a dull mustard green and, compared to a Light Green, the mask is a slightly duller tone of yellow. The body colour of the Light Grey is an even, uniform, battle-ship grey.

File:Melopsittacus undulatus male.jpg|Light Green cock
File:Undulat.jpg|Grey-Green cock

In both the blue and green series birds the flights and long tail feathers are black. The pattern of black on the wing and tail markings is unchanged, but they are darkened to a jet black, resulting in high contrast between the black and yellow, which is particularly noticeable in the tail bar when the bird is in flight. The cheek patches are lilac-grey.
When combined with the Dark mutation the body colour of both Greys and Grey-Greens becomes slightly darker, but the effect is much smaller than the effect of the Dark mutation on Light Greens and Skyblues.
As this is a dominant mutation the colour changes described above apply to both single factor (SF) and double factor (DF) Greys and Grey-Greens. The only difference between SF and DF birds is in the colour of the afterfeather and shaft (see Feather) of the contour feathers. In the SF Light Grey these are the normal white but in the DF birds the afterfeather is dark grey, with a black shaft.
The World Budgerigar Organisation has established precise standards for budgerigar body colours using the Pantone Codes, as shown to the right.
== Historical Notes〔
〕〔
〕==
The earliest recorded appearance of the Dominant Grey mutation
was in 1934
,〔
〕 when Mrs S Harrison of Murrumbeena, Victoria, Australia, purchased a Grey cock from a dealer. The original breeder has not been identified. Early breeding results showed this Grey to be a Dark Grey (SF)/dilute, and Mrs Harrison went on to establish a substantial strain of Greys from this bird.
In 1936, it was reported


that W F Shepherd of Kew, Victoria, also had Greys which he obtained from a colony breeder, and a Grey was also bred independently by R Hancock of Beverley, South Australia, in 1935.
Dominant Greys were first imported to Britain around 1937, one by Mrs R Brown of Morecambe for Mr Walter Higham,〔 and one, from R Hancock's stock, by Tom Goodwin.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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